File and Directory Concept in Linux

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Everything in Linux is a file .Directories re special types of files in Linux that serve as a container for other files .To navigate and find important files, you need some basic concepts to tell you where you are and how to move from directory to directory .

1) pwd ( present working directory )
2) cd ( change directory )
3) mkdir ( make directory )
4) rmdir ( remove directory )
5) ( ~ ) Tilde 
6) path